Attribute |
Specification |
Type |
Basil (Common/Genovese basil – Ocimum basilicum) |
Plant Height |
30 to 60 cm (can grow taller in ideal conditions) |
Leaf Shape |
Oval, slightly cupped with pointed tips |
Leaf Color |
Bright green to deep green (some varieties may be purple) |
Leaf Size |
3 to 5 cm wide, 5 to 8 cm long (varies by variety) |
Leaf Texture |
Smooth, soft, and tender |
Stem Color |
Green or purplish, square-shaped stem |
Aroma |
Strong, sweet, clove-like fragrance |
Taste |
Sweet, slightly peppery, with a hint of mint and anise |
Flower Color |
White or light purple |
Growth Habit |
Bushy and fast-growing annual herb |
Moisture Content |
High in fresh leaves |
Harvest Season |
Spring through summer (prefers warm climates) |